To see data about Cape Verde collected from the CIA Factbook - click on 'Read More'.......
Country Name: |
Conventional long form: Republic of Cape Verde Conventional short form: Cape Verde Local long form: Republica de Cabo Verde Local short form: Cabo Verde |
Cape Verde location: |
A group of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, off the coast of West Africa and west of Senegal |
Cape Verde Area: |
4033 km2 |
Coastline: |
965 km |
waters: |
measured from claimed archipelagic baselines territorial sea: 12 nm contiguous zone: 24 nm exclusive economic zone: 200 nm |
Land Boundaries: |
0km |
Border Countries: |
N/A |
Currency: |
The Cape Verde escudo (CVE) is pegged to the Euro at the rate of 1Euro = 110.265CVE. |
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CVE |
Climate: |
Temperate; warm, dry summers; meagre and erratic rainfall |
Terrain: |
Steep, rugged, rocky, volcanic |
Natural Resources: |
Salt, basalt rock, limestone, kaolin, fish, clay, gypsum |
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Cape Verde is at a strategic location 500 km from west coast of Africa near major north-south sea routes; it is an important communications station; essential sea and air refuelling site |
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423,613 (July 2007 est.) |
Age Structure: |
0-14 years: 36.9% (male 78,971/female 77,524) 15-64 years: 56.4% (male 116,751/female 122,065) 65 years and over: 6.7% (male 10,423/female 17,879) (2007 est.) |
Average Age: |
total: 20.2 years |
Population Growth Rate: |
0.606% (2007 est.) |
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Creole (mulatto) 71%, African 28%, European 1% |
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Roman Catholic (infused with indigenous beliefs); Protestant (mostly Church of the Nazarene) |
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Portuguese, Crioulo (a blend of Portuguese and West African words) |
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GOVERNMENT: |
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Government Type: |
A democratic republic |
Capital: |
Praia |
Independence: |
5 July 1975 (from Portugal) |
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COMMUNICATIONS |
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Telephone Main Lines in Use: |
73,400 (2005) |
Cellular Telephones: |
81,700 (2005) |
Internet Users: |
25,000(2005) |
TRANSPORTATION: |
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Highways: |
Total: 1,350 km Paved: 932 km Unpaved: 418 km (2000) |
Ports and Harbours: |
Mindelo, Praia, Tarrafal |
Airports: |
7, at Sao Vicente, Sao Nicolau, Sal, Boavista, Maio, Santiago, Fogo |
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